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山东春季高考高分经验分享:四大容易丢分的不良习惯?
来源:http://www.wanzhi100.com/ 发布时间:2021-05-07
山东春季高考高分经验分享:四大容易丢分的不良习惯?
Shandong spring college entrance examination high score experience sharing: four bad habits easy to lose points?
一、字迹潦草、错别字多
1、 The handwriting is sloppy and there are many typos
同学们在解答填空题、简答题时,常使用错别字,造成表达意思错误或无法表达意思而丢分。例如:将“水槽”写成“水糟”等。产生这些错误的原因是看书不仔细,对字词的书写不细心。有些同学平时不注意书写工整,养成潦草的习惯,从而使阅卷老师对考生所答内容分辨不清,作为错误处理而失分。这就要求同学们在平时练习时,一定要养成书写工整、清楚的好习惯,避免再次产生遗憾。
Students often use wrong words when they answer the questions of filling in the blanks and short answers, which leads to the wrong expression of meaning or the inability to express the meaning and the loss of points. For example: write "sink" as "water bad". The reasons for these errors are not careful reading and writing of words. Some students usually do not pay attention to writing neat, form the habit of scribbling, so that the marking teacher can not distinguish the content of the candidates' answers, as a mistake and lose points. This requires students to develop a good habit of writing neatly and clearly in their daily practice, so as to avoid regret again.
二、粗心大意、思维定势
2、 Carelessness, mindset
有些同学在考试中粗心大意,不仔细审题,或受思维定势的影响,导致出错丢分。例如,有的选择题要求考生选错误的选项,而部分同学粗心大意,受思维定势的影响(平时练习时多数选择题要求选正确结果),错选了正确的结论而失分。可见认真审题,是正确解题的前提和基础。
Some students in the exam careless, not careful examination, or by the influence of fixed thinking, resulting in mistakes lost points. For example, some multiple-choice questions require candidates to choose the wrong option, while some students are careless, affected by the thinking set (usually practice, most of the multiple-choice questions require the correct result), they choose the wrong conclusion and lose points. It can be seen that careful examination is the premise and foundation of correct solution.
              山东春季高考
三、答题不规范或表达混乱
3、 The answer is not standard or the expression is confused
很多同学答题不规范,包括:
Many students' answers are not standardized, including:
(1)书写不规范。如填选择题答案时,把“D”写成“O”等;
(1) The writing is not standard. For example, when filling in the answers to multiple-choice questions, write "d" as "O";
(2)计算题解题步骤不完整,如没有解设过程或解后没有简要的写出答等。
(2) Calculation problem solving steps are not complete, such as there is no solution process or no brief answer after solution.
再有,有的同学答题没有次序,版面设计不合理,计算过程混乱等,虽然求出了正确结果,但也不能得全分。
In addition, some students do not answer in order, the layout is unreasonable, the calculation process is chaotic and so on. Although they get the correct result, they can not get the full score.
四、心理因素造成失分
4、 Psychological factors lead to losing points
有的同学临场过分焦虑和恐惧以至情绪紧张,在考试开始阶段大脑暂时出现思维障碍,平时熟记的定理、规律记不清了。面对考题大脑出现空白,不知所措。另外,解答部分陌生题时,因暂无思路引起情绪紧张,心理慌乱,注意力不集中,严重干扰了思维活动的正常进行,解题时出现了种种不应该甚至无法理解的错误。
Some students are too anxious and afraid on the spot, and even nervous. At the beginning of the exam, their brains temporarily have thinking obstacles, and they can't remember the theorems and rules that they usually memorize clearly. In the face of examination questions, the brain appears blank, at a loss. In addition, when solving some unfamiliar problems, the lack of thinking causes emotional tension, psychological confusion, and inattention, which seriously interferes with the normal process of thinking activities, resulting in a variety of errors that should not even be understood.
为了克服这些不良心态,可以在复习时适当做-些基础题,并把重 点放在审题和解题的正确与完备上,同时要注意书写规范和工整。也可在老师的指导下时常做-些自己没有接触过的,但又适合自己能力的新题型,以提高对陌生题型的适应能力,增强信心,克服恐惧心理,防止思维压抑现象的发生,争取在考试中发挥自己的高水平。
In order to overcome these bad mentality, we can do some basic questions properly in the review, and focus on the correctness and completeness of the examination and solution, and pay attention to the standard and neat writing. Under the guidance of the teacher, you can often do some new questions that you haven't touched, but are suitable for your ability, so as to improve the adaptability to unfamiliar questions, enhance confidence, overcome fear, prevent the occurrence of thinking depression, and strive to play your high level in the examination.

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