1. Usual academic performance and single subject performance

对于高考志愿填报来讲，掌握平时学习情况是不是多此一举呢？

For the college entrance examination voluntary filling, is it unnecessary to master the usual learning situation?

填报志愿时必须考虑的五大因素，家长越早知道越好

The five factors that must be considered when filling in a voluntary report, the sooner parents know, the better

答案是：否定的。其实填报志愿，并不是简单的一蹴而就的事情，平时的学习成绩是考生自我定位的一个非常重要的参考。特别是对于考前模拟填报和考后估分模拟填报都有着重要的指导意义，避免出分之后报考忙乱，因此考虑平时的学习成绩大有必要。

The answer is: No. In fact, filling in a volunteer is not a simple thing to accomplish overnight. The usual academic performance is a very important reference for candidates' self positioning. In particular, it has important guiding significance for pre examination simulation filling and post examination evaluation simulation filling, so as to avoid the rush of registering for the examination after scoring. Therefore, it is necessary to consider the usual academic performance.

2、家庭经济情况

2. Family economic situation

在我国高等学校中，有少数的专业，国家会发给专业奖学金；绝大多数的专业，则不发，学生的费用全由家庭承担。

In China's colleges and universities, there are a few majors, and the state will grant professional scholarships; The vast majority of majors are not issued, and the expenses of students are borne by the family.

这样，读少数有专业奖学金的家庭负担要稍轻一些，读绝大多数无奖学金的专业的家庭负担就要重一些。

In this way, the burden on families who study a few majors with scholarships should be slightly lighter, and the burden on families who study most majors without scholarships should be heavier.

一般说来，读综合性大学、理科院校、外语、财贸等院校，家庭负担要更重一些。读这些院校的本科，仅学费家庭一般一年要支付出5000元以上。

Generally speaking, the family burden is heavier when studying in comprehensive universities, science colleges, foreign languages, finance and trade colleges and universities. For undergraduate students in these institutions, only tuition fees, families generally have to pay more than 5000 yuan a year.

读独立院校（或分校）、艺术类院校，一年的学杂费就在1万—1.5万元，中外合作办学项目的学费会更高。

For Independent Colleges (or branches) and art colleges, the tuition and miscellaneous fees for a year will be 10000-15000 yuan, and the tuition fees for Sino foreign cooperative school running projects will be higher.

读军事院校、武警院校、国防生、师范专业，家庭基本无经济负担。

Students majoring in military academies, armed police academies, national defense students and normal schools basically have no financial burden on their families.

因此，考生选择专业时，不得不分析家庭的经济情况。

Therefore, when choosing a major, candidates have to analyze the economic situation of their families.

3、身体健康状况

3. Physical health

报考高等学校的所有考生均须参加身体健康状况检查（以下简称体检）。

All candidates applying for colleges and universities must participate in physical examination (hereinafter referred to as physical examination).

所属招生委员会会同当地卫生行政部门制订体检工作的组织办法，由县级（含）以上招生委员会和卫生部门组织实施。

The affiliated enrollment Committee shall work with the local health administrative department to formulate the organizational measures for physical examination, which shall be organized and implemented by the enrollment Committee at or above the county level and the health department.

考生的体检须在指定的二级甲等（含）以上医院或相应的医疗单位进行，主检医师应由具有副主任医师（含）以上职称、责任心强的医生担任。主检医院或相应的医疗单位应按教育部、卫生部、中国残疾人联合会印发的《普通高等学校招生体检工作指导意见》对考生体检作出相应的、规范准确的结论，并对其真实性负责。非指定的医疗机构为考生作出的体检结论无效。

The physical examination of candidates must be carried out in the designated hospitals above class II a (inclusive) or corresponding medical units. The chief examiner shall be a doctor with the title of deputy chief physician (inclusive) or above and a strong sense of responsibility. The main hospital or corresponding medical unit shall make corresponding, standardized and accurate conclusions on the physical examination of candidates in accordance with the guiding opinions on the physical examination of enrollment in Colleges and universities issued by the Ministry of education, the Ministry of health and the China Disabled Persons' Federation, and be responsible for its authenticity. The physical examination conclusions made by non designated medical institutions for candidates are invalid.

4、选学校与选专业

4. Choosing schools and majors

填志愿时是以学校为主还是以专业为主？

Is it school-based or major based when filling in volunteers?

成绩优秀的高分考生好选择一所综合性研究型大学，专业可以偏基础，毕业后再确定发展方向。 成绩较优秀、考分相对较高的学生，即一本中分段的大部分学生，要学校与专业并重，比较理想的选择是专业类院校的主体专业。学校与专业不能兼顾时，如果以选择学校为主，专业要尽量靠近学校的主体专业，或是社会需求量大的专业；

High score candidates with excellent results are better to choose a comprehensive research university. Their majors can be basic, and then determine the development direction after graduation. Students with excellent grades and relatively high test scores, that is, most of the students in a book, should pay equal attention to both schools and majors. The ideal choice is the main major of professional colleges and universities. When the school and major cannot be considered, if the school is the main choice, the major should be as close as possible to the main major of the school or the major with large social demand;

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