1.院校数量不一样

1. Different number of universities

春季高考本科院校数量少，普通本科院校数量多。因为春季高考本身就是缓解高考压力而设置的一种高考形式，参加春季高考的学生如果成绩不理想还可以参加夏季高考。因此，各大高等院校一般不会在春季进行招生，只有少部分农林类、地矿类本科院校会在春季招生，绝大部分都是夏季高考录取不满学生的专科院校在进行招生。而普通本科因为是在夏季高考时进行招生，因此招生的院校包括全国所有的高等院校，在数量上要明显比春季高考本科院校多。

The number of undergraduate institutions in the spring college entrance examination is small, while the number of regular undergraduate institutions is large. Because the spring college entrance examination itself is a form of college entrance examination designed to alleviate the pressure, students who participate in the spring college entrance examination can still participate in the summer college entrance examination if their grades are not ideal. Therefore, major higher education institutions generally do not enroll students in spring, with only a small number of undergraduate institutions in agriculture, forestry, and geology and mining enrolling students in spring. The vast majority of these colleges enroll students who are not satisfied with the summer college entrance examination. As regular undergraduate students enroll during the summer college entrance examination, the number of universities that enroll includes all higher education institutions in the country is significantly higher than that of undergraduate universities in the spring college entrance examination.

2.专业数量不一样

2. Different number of majors

春季高考本科专业数量少，普通本科专业数量多。如前所述，春季高考本科院校数量少，一般招生的专业都是一些比较冷门的专业，例如农学类、林学类、地矿类，大部分都是一些考生不愿意报考的专业。而普通本科则不一样，包括哲学、管理学、经济学、艺术学、工学、理学等13个大学科的所有专业，覆盖了所有大学的招生专业。因此，春季高考本科的专业数量跟普通本科的专业不在一个数量级上。

The number of undergraduate majors in the spring college entrance examination is small, while the number of regular undergraduate majors is large. As mentioned earlier, the number of undergraduate colleges and universities in the spring college entrance examination is small. Generally, the majors recruited are relatively unpopular, such as agriculture, forestry, and geology. Most of them are majors that candidates are unwilling to apply for. On the other hand, regular undergraduate programs are different, including all majors in 13 university disciplines such as philosophy, management, economics, art, engineering, and science, covering all the admission majors of universities. Therefore, the number of undergraduate majors in the spring college entrance examination is not on the same order of magnitude as that of regular undergraduate majors.

3.考生的选择权不一样

3. Candidates have different choices

春季高考本科选择权多，普通本科的选择权少。春季高考本科院校在招生计划、招生人数上有较大的自主权，可以给考生不同的选择，即使是专业比较少，但是考生的自主选择权和院校的选择权更大。而普通本科只能按照既定的录取策略和方式进行招生录取，考生和院校两者的选择权都不大，必须要按照规定的程序和规则进行招生录取。

There are more options for undergraduate programs in the spring college entrance examination, but fewer options for regular undergraduate programs. Undergraduate colleges and universities in the spring college entrance examination have greater autonomy in enrollment plans and enrollment numbers, allowing candidates different choices. Even if there are fewer majors, candidates have greater autonomy in choosing and choosing universities. Ordinary undergraduate students can only be admitted according to established admission strategies and methods, with limited options for both candidates and universities. They must follow prescribed procedures and rules for admission.

4.社会认可程度不一样

4. Different levels of social recognition

社会对春季高考本科的认可程度低，对普通本科的认可程度高。春季高考从推出到现在，虽然经历了一些年份，也在不同的省份进行了试点，但是始终却没有全面铺开，其重要原因就是因为社会对春季高考本科的认可程度低。因此，有的省份已经取消了春季高考，原本在春季高考招生的院校也退出了春季高考本科招生的行列。但是，普通高考本科则不一样，自恢复高考制度以来，夏季高考已经成为社会默认的一项考试，影响深远。

The recognition of undergraduate programs in the spring college entrance examination is low in society, while the recognition of regular undergraduate programs is high. Although the spring college entrance examination has gone through some years and has been piloted in different provinces since its launch, it has not been fully launched. The important reason is that society has low recognition of the undergraduate program in the spring college entrance examination. Therefore, some provinces have already cancelled the spring college entrance examination, and universities that originally enrolled in the spring college entrance examination have also withdrawn from the list of undergraduate admissions in the spring college entrance examination. However, the regular college entrance examination for undergraduate students is different. Since the restoration of the college entrance examination system, the summer college entrance examination has become a default exam in society, with a profound impact.